ID Fan stands for Induced Draft and is located between
dust collector and chimney. Basically, ID Fan will take the
hot flue gases from furnace via dust collector system
(dust separation system or fume extraction system) and
then it will deliver to the chimney. Induced Draft Fan will
handle the flue gases i.e. hot air.
Induced Draft Fan will produce the lower pressure than
the atmospheric pressure in the system or we may say
that ID fan will produce the negative pressure to remove
the flue gases from furnace via electrostatic precipitators
and to push the flue gases to chimney.